![]() Perhaps the most important thing to recognize about the brainstems blood supply is just. If you’re concerned at all about your risk, consider taking our stroke health risk assessment. The vertebral and basilar arteries supply the brainstem and cerebellum. Strokes can be caused by a number of things. ![]() Brain stem strokes can disrupt breathing, causing sudden death. Located at the top of the spinal column, the brain stem controls breathing, heart rate, blood pressure and alertness. The cerebrum is responsible for communication (speaking and writing), memory, abstract thought, and appreciation for music and art. ![]() A stroke in this area of the brain can lead to paralysis or “jerky” muscle movements. This area of the brain is responsible for fine motor movement, balance, and the brain’s ability to determine limb position. While the frontal lobe controls movement, the cerebellum “fine-tunes” this movement. The cerebellum is located behind the top part of the brain stem (where the spinal cord meets the brain) and is made of two hemispheres (halves). It also integrates sensory impulses and information to form perceptions, thoughts, and memories. The brain directs our body’s internal functions. The cerebellum is located behind the brain stem. 2023 Visible Body Brain Rotate this 3D model to see the four major regions of the brain: the cerebrum, diencephalon, cerebellum, and brainstem. This aspect of brain anatomy, makes clear why stroke symptoms often only affect one side of the body. The cerebellum adjusts body movements, speech coordination, and balance, while the brain stem relays signals from the spinal cord and directs basic internal functions and reflexes. The right hemisphere controls the left side of the body, and the left hemisphere controls the right side. of the behavioral functions elicited from the hypothalamus and other limbic. The cerebrum can be anatomically divided into two parts: the right and left hemispheres. Functions of Brain Stem Nuclei in Controlling Subconscious, Stereotyped. Occipital lobe: processes visual stimuli.Parietal lobe: controls sensory comprehension, interpreting taste, touch, temperature, pain, movement and orientation Neurones Main components Brain stem Cerebellum Thalamus Cerebrum, cerebral cortex and brain hemispheres Corpus callosum Other important structures.Temporal lobe: controls memory, hearing, and understanding of speech and allows a person to distinguish between sounds and smells.Frontal lobe: involved in motor function, problem solving, spontaneity, memory, language, initiation, judgment, impulse control, and social and sexual behavior.Each of these lobes has different functions, some of which may overlap. The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, made up of four distinct lobes: the frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital. The signs and symptoms of a stroke depend on which region of the brain is affected and to what degree. To understand how stroke occurs and the damage it can cause, it is helpful to know the basic anatomy of the brain.
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